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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. 5088 Aluminum

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15