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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
56.6 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0