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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CH10 Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CH10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
20
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
54.8 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040