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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. ASTM A285 Carbon Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A285 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
30 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
380 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
94 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 14