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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-9

Both grade CZ100 nickel and AWS BNi-9 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5