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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
480 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1030 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
840 to 1120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
68 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
1820 to 3230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
34 to 41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
70.4 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025