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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
34.4 to 44.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030