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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
76
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.1 to 79.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25