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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
67
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.5 to 92
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15