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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
40
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5