MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
39
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020