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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. Grade 38 Titanium

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4