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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4