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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

Both grade CZ100 nickel and grade M35-2 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
160
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030