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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0