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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C21000 Brass

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2