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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C23000 Brass

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2