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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C23400 Brass

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2