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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C55180 Copper

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15