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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C63020 Bronze

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5