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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C63200 Bronze

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5