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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C65100 Bronze

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.8 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5