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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3