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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020