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Grade FDSiCr Steel vs. SAE-AISI 5160 Steel

Both grade FDSiCr steel and SAE-AISI 5160 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade FDSiCr steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5160 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 580
200 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1930
660 to 1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 69
23 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
19 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.6
0.56 to 0.61
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.12
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.8
97.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.75 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040