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Grade M30C Nickel vs. 1080 Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1080 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.6 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
21 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
72 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
4.7 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.8 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.020