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Grade M30C Nickel vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15