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Grade M30C Nickel vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
73
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5