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Grade M30C Nickel vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
8.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15