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Grade M30C Nickel vs. 7108A Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15