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Grade M30C Nickel vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.1 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15