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Grade M30C Nickel vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
74
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5