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Grade M30C Nickel vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
22 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030