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Grade M30C Nickel vs. AWS BNi-2

Both grade M30C nickel and AWS BNi-2 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
79.1 to 84.8
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5