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Grade M30C Nickel vs. AWS E383

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
30 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020