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Grade M30C Nickel vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
6.0 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015