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Grade M30C Nickel vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5