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Grade M30C (J24130) Cast Nickel

Grade M30C nickel is a nickel alloy formulated for casting. Cited properties are appropriate for the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. M30C is the ASTM designation for this material. J24130 is the UNS number.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare grade M30C nickel to: cast nickels (top), all nickel alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

160 GPa 23 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

29 %

Fatigue Strength

170 MPa 25 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.32

Shear Modulus

61 GPa 8.8 x 106 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

510 MPa 74 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

250 MPa 37 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

900 °C 1650 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1290 °C 2350 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1240 °C 2270 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

430 J/kg-K 0.1 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/m-K 13 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

13 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

3.3 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

3.4 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

60 % relative

Density

8.8 g/cm3 550 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

9.5 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

140 MJ/kg 59 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

250 L/kg 30 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

120 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

200 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

10 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

21 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

16 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

16 points

Thermal Diffusivity

5.7 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

18 points

Alloy Composition

Nickel (Ni)Ni 56.6 to 72
Copper (Cu)Cu 26 to 33
Niobium (Nb)Nb 1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si)Si 1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 1.5
Carbon (C)C 0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.030

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Similar Alloys

Further Reading

ASTM A494: Standard Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy

Metallic Materials: Physical, Mechanical, and Corrosion Properties, Philip A. Schweitzer, 2003

Engineering Properties of Nickel and Nickel Alloys, John L. Everhart, 1971

Nickel Alloys, Ulrich Heubner (editor), 1998