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Grade M30C Nickel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

Both grade M30C nickel and grade M30H nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
160
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
57.9 to 70.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030