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Grade M30C Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
38
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6