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Grade M30C Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3