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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C16200 Copper

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.0 to 56
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0