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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C51000 Bronze

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5