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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C51900 Bronze

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5