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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C82700 Copper

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
1.0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5