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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C82800 Copper

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5