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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C85400 Brass

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1