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Grade M30C Nickel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4