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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 1050A Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070