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Grade M30H Nickel vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
25
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030